what does the excerpt suggest about federalists
Hamilton cites one other important reason for judges to have life tenure. Read this excerpt from Federalist No. What is one way political parties shape public policy? Several of the white students were then assaulted. Today, there are many more interest groups in operation. Which option best completes the diagram? Let me add, that it is the great desideratum, by which alone this form of government can be rescued from the opprobrium under which it has so long labored, and be recommended to the esteem and adoption of mankind.18, By what means is this object attainable? A zeal for different opinions concerning religion, concerning government, and many other points, as well of speculation as of practice; an attachment to different leaders, ambitiously contending for pre-eminence and power; or to persons of other descriptions, whose fortunes have been interesting to the human passions, have, in turn, divided mankind into parties, inflamed them with mutual animosity, and rendered them much more disposed to vex and oppress each other, than to co-operate for their common good.11 So strong is this propensity of mankind, to fall into mutual animosities, that where no substantial occasion presents itself, the most frivolous and fanciful distinctions have been sufficient to kindle their unfriendly passions, and excite their most violent conflicts. The speaker of which statement would be best served by joining an interest group? Learn more about the different ways you can partner with the Bill of Rights Institute. (above) according to this excerpt, why was the Voting Rights Act needed to enforce xthe 15th amendment? Hamilton laughs at anyone who questions that life tenure is the most valuable advance in the theory of representative government. How does the fifth amendment protect her? Before the 1960s, there were relatively few interest groups in the United States. Which category is not one of the major responsibilities of state government? They felt that the Constitution as written was insufficient without a bill of rights. Which statement most likely be made by an opponent of affirmative action? are limited to only those that are specifically listed in the constitution. What type of congressional committee does the passage most likely describe? Which group of people was most directly affected by the 26th Amendment? Which statement accurately describes how the Senate and the president influence the US judiciary? The only way citizens can feel their rights are secure is to know that the judicial branch protects them against the people, both in and outside government, who work against their interests. a different organization of the federal government a single body being an unsafe depository of such ample authorities." Another objection to the Constitution is that the national government will be so far away from the states and the people that the latter will be ignorant of what is going on. In a small republic it is more likely that corrupt men could persuade people to elect them to power. A Collect, Posted 4 years ago. A recent immigrant to the US is accused of stealing a car The rights violated in this scenario are guaranteed under which amendment in the Bill of Rights? What is the next step in the legislative process after a committee has reported a measure to the senate? It is futile to argue that the court's decisions, in some instances, might interfere with the will of the legislature. He argues that the majority of the people agree that the present form of government will eventually lead to "impending anarchy." What kind of polls might journalists use to assess how voting has gone during an election? Extend the sphere, and you take in a greater variety of parties and interests; you make it less probable that a majority of the whole will have a common motive to invade the rights of other citizens; or if such a common motive exists, it will be more difficult for all who feel it to discover their own strength, and to act in unison with each other27, Hence it clearly appears, that the same advantage , which a republic has over a democracy, in controlling the effects of faction, is enjoyed by a large over a small republicis enjoyed by the union over the states composing it.28 Does this advantage consist in the substitution of representatives, whose enlightened views and virtuous sentiments render them superior to local prejudices, and to schemes of injustice? Speaker 3: New zoning laws are making it difficult for building contractors to make a living. How was the Age Discrimination in Employment Act amended in 1986? Which activity is a primary responsibility of political parties at the national level? In later papers (16-22), Hamilton will examine more specifically the many problems that plague the present form of government. Which responsibility of citizens in a democracy do the media best support? >Summary. How did the supreme court reinterpret civil liberties in tinker v des moines? E. as prices increase, producers are driven to produce less. into the Union. By having many individuals, representatives are used to give the people a voice to speak with government. This is so because the state and national governments will be rivals for power. how long did it take for the people of America to agree to the Papers?? The supreme court begins its new session by hearing public arguments, The supreme court does not hear public arguments before deciding which cases to review. Which activity is not an example of government participation at the local level? Hamilton, therefore, praises the Constitution for establishing courts that are separated from Congress. The business of the government, therefore, cannot be carried out under this system and national interests become subservient to individual desires and wishes. What was the purpose of the 26th Amendment? In response, the Texas state legislature passed a bill in 2015 declaring that only the state government could regulate the oil and gas industry in any major way. How else could the state have attempted to ensure that fracking continued? If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. How did the Supreme Courts interpretation of equal protection clause differ in Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education rulings? Every shilling with which they over-burden the inferior number, is a shilling saved to their own pockets.14, It is in vain to say, that enlightened statesmen will be able to adjust these clashing interests, and render them all subservient to the public good. Which factor supporting the two-party does the passage describe? What aspect of equal protection did the Supreme Court consider when it ruled against segregation in public schools? The jury The rights violated in this scenario are guaranteed under which amendment in the BIll of Rights? In the House of Representatives, what is the next step in the legislative process immediately after the floor debate takes place? Which service would most likely be handled by a special district? The use of which foreign policy tool is described in the passage? The most important of the remaining objections is that the Constitution does not contain a bill of rights. The smaller the society, the fewer probably will be the distinct parties and interests composing it; the fewer the distinct parties and interests, the more frequently will a majority be found of the same party; and the smaller the number of individuals composing a majority, and the smaller the compass within which they are placed, the more easily will they concert and execute their plans of oppression. I took out my copy of the Federalist Papers and started to peruse #X. I really got stopped in my tracks when I read the following passage(s)(pages 38 & 39 in my copy; Continuation of I, The Union as a Safeguard Against Faction and Insurrection, James Madison): Yes, indeed. We equip students and teachers to live the ideals of a free and just society. When she finds only a very short article in the local newspaper, she searches for articles on larger newspapers websites to determine what might have been left out of the original article. Which method of identifying bias is most clearly used in the passage? Which statement describes a formal requirement for becoming president, as laid out in the us constitution? 14When writing laws on topics like debts, restrictions on imports, and taxation, people can be expected to disagree, based on what is best for their own personal situations. Which task do volunteers for a political campaign usually do? A republic, by which I mean a government in which the scheme of representation takes place, opens a different prospect, and promises the cure for which we are seeking. Which activity is not one presidential candidates use to gain attention after entering the race? Copyright 2023 Sample Questions | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. Why is it important to respect other political opinions? 16Since the causes of faction are a permanent part of human nature, government must be designed to control its effects. Which procedure gives citizens of some states more influence over their government? A supreme court justice who believes strongly in judicial restraint would most likely agree with which statement? Advantages: offer information and opinions on policy, allow readers to write letters to the editor, remain relevant today, Disadvantages: are controlled by media executives, have lower readership than before. Free government being an ideal, Hamilton concedes that the plan of the convention is a compound as much as the errors and prejudices, as of the sense and wisdom, of the delegates, a compromise of many dissimilar interest and inclinations. The power of the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional leads some people to assume that the judicial branch will be superior to the legislative branch. Like all of The Federalist papers, it was published under the pseudonym Publius . It was addressed to the people of the State of New York where a lively debate was underway over the ratification of the Constitution. Which bill of rights protection has not been incorporated into the fourteenth amendment so that it applies to the states? O A. What part of the bill of rights is the basis for this decision? Speaker 4: I support a third-party candidate in my local election. Which part of the First Amendment says that citizens are allowed to practice any religion they choose? Upon the basis of these findings, Congress declares that the constitutional right of citizens to vote is denied or abridged in some areas by the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition of voting. According to this excerpt, what situation did the Voting Rights Act make illegal? If citizens stated these concerns, which one could be solved by spending tax money? What is a protected class, as defined by the equal employment opportunity commission? It is a question to which the creditors are parties on one side, and the debtors on the other. How does appellate jurisdiction differ from original jurisdiction for federal courts? Speaker 1: A permanent army endangers the liberties of the people. How did the supreme courts decision in brown v board of education relate to its earlier decision in plessy v ferguson? What possible disadvantage of interest groups does this scenario illustrate? . What role do executive departments and agencies play in the policy-making process? How did the federal government contribute to equality for women during the 1960s? How did the supreme court reinterpret civil liberties in katz v us? 31The best remedy for the republican disease of faction is republicanism itself. Destroy liberty; 2. What is one of the major roles the supreme court plays in the federal judiciary? While he sees nothing wrong with compacts between states, like such treaties that exist throughout the world, from experience he believes that little dependence can be placed on such agreements. Speaker 1: I would like a government job. Why might municipal home rule not affect cities powers in this case? By working together, they are able to lobby the city government to add more bike lanes to downtown streets. Which positive function of interest groups does the scenario describe? He focuses on high-stakes environmental and safety litigation and . Students become familiar with the larger issues surrounding this debate, including the nature of the American Union, the difficulties of uniting such a vast territory with a diverse multitude of regional interests, and . What conclusion about the media can be drawn from these headlines? The Federalists won so decisively because of agenda control. House of reps: can impeach public officials, 1. This paper also shows something on the nature of government that Hamilton desired. Speaker 1: Theres no substitute for having a professional administrator run our city. Which statement describes a typical role or roles of a special a special district? Which is a common method of political advocacy? Which action is a civic obligation, not just a civic responsibility? A third-party candidate.. Federalists and Anti-Federalists A news website decides it will not cover a candidates charitable work, instead reporting on his recent votes to cut funding for education. What is one requirement of the Affordable Care Act? The Federalist. Which activity is not one of the states responsibilities regarding education? 7Remedy 2: It would be both impossible and unwise to try to give everyone the same opinions. Structure: Has nine members, meets for sessions lasting several months, Powers: determines whether laws are constitutional, resolves disputes between the states. A countrys government is designed to balance power between the legislative and executive branches. Which statement most accurately describes the relationship between state governments and the federal government? ?=the supreme court interprets due process to mean that bill of rights protections apply to the states= most protections in the bill of rights are incorporated on a case-by-case basis. What is the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)? Why is judicial review an important aspect of the US government? For example, the Federalists made sure that the states strongly in favor voted first, while they delayed votes in those states where the people were opposed. he believed that the victorious nations . FEDERALIST NO. Why is the process for amending the constitution so complicated? The political party that holds a majority in the legislature appoints one of its members to head the weaker executive branch, which enforces and administers the laws. The country being described has a government that most resembles which type of democracy? Which congressional leadership position does the person described in this passage most likely hold? Direct link to Krishna Ayyalasomayajula's post The problem of having a s, Posted 3 months ago. What tactic did american indian activists use in the 1960s and 1970s that differed from tactics used by african american and hispanic american activists? The arguments used against the Article of Confederation, in many people's opinion, while a classic in political theory were not the primary influence in the ratification of the new Constitution. Environmental Group Faced with SLAPP Suit; Cancels Protest. More books than SparkNotes. 8Individual differences in thoughts, skills, and interests give rise to property rights. In a free government there are bound to be many laws, some of them complex and contradictory. Hamilton supposes that this is because reputation has a less active influence. Which powers does the Constitution specifically deny to the state govt.? Standardized rules and procedures advantage 1 disadvantage 2. What does this list suggest about the drafters of the Articles of Confederation? 3Some of the problems that we blame on the operation of governments are really caused by conflicts among factions and by the tyranny of the majority.