what was the blitzkrieg weegy

The German armies pushed on towards Amiens and then Paris, coming within 120 kilometres (75mi) before supply deficiencies and Allied reinforcements halted the advance.[30]. [118] Karl-Heinz Frieser and Adam Tooze reached similar conclusions to Overy and Naveh, that the notions of blitzkrieg-economy and strategy were myths. [17][18] It is also common for historians and writers to include psychological warfare by using Fifth columnists to spread rumors and lies among the civilian population in the theater of operations. prince william county sheriff election. Flexibility was the Luftwaffe's strength in 19391941. Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941, involved a number of breakthroughs and encirclements by motorized forces. Liddell Hart, in letters to Guderian, "imposed his own fabricated version of blitzkrieg on the latter and compelled him to proclaim it as original formula". It is a military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defences. ] This one is wrong Europe on the Eve of War, Rising nationalism led to conflict over Alsace-Lorraine between France and Europe on the Eve of War, A(n) ___ is when one country increases its army because others did. What fuel there was went to panzer divisions, and even then they were not able to operate normally. Successful in Poland, France and North Africa, the Blitzkrieg seemed to be. This claim has been disputed by later historians. Blitzkrieg is most commonly associated with Nazi Germany . User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. The German generals dispersed Panzer forces among the three German concentrations with little emphasis on independent use; they deployed tanks to create or destroy close pockets of Polish forces and to seize operational-depth terrain in support of the largely un-motorized infantry which followed. Weegy: It went bankrupt happened to the Virginia Company once Jamestown was settled. greensboro country club board of directors However, the Soviet Union launched a counteroffensive in November 1942, trapping and destroying an entire German army at Stalingrad. The first European general to introduce rapid movement, concentrated power and integrated military effort was Swedish King Gustavus Adolphus during the Thirty Years' War. Blitzkrieg is the latest development in WWII real-time strategy gaming combining flexibility, historic accuracy and endless playability into one of the most challenging and enjoyable games yet! [7] German maneuver operations were successful in the campaigns of 19391941 and by 1940 the term blitzkrieg was extensively used in Western media. Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D) A method of war involving extensive fortifications and . If the defender can hold the shoulders of the breach they will have the opportunity to counter-attack into the flank of the attacker, potentially cutting off the van as happened to Kampfgruppe Peiper in the Ardennes. The manoeuvrability and technical capability of the next generation of bombers would be 'as unstoppable as the flight of a shell. 768 square inches User: She worked really hard on the project. B. Spanish money funded the colonial settlement in England. But what is Blitzkrieg and is it anything that. [f] However, French doctrine in the interwar years became defense-oriented. German legal scholars of the 1930s carefully worked out guidelines for what type of bombing was permissible under international law. [102] The Battle of Kursk ended with two Soviet counter-offensives and the revival of deep operations. Fuller and Sir Basil Liddell Hart providing the tactics necessary to translate the theory into action. [96][97] On the ground, four German panzer groups outflanked and encircled disorganized Red Army units, while the marching infantry completed the encirclements and defeated the trapped forces. An armored counter-attack organized by Colonel de Gaulle could not be sustained, and he had to retreat. Hitler's correspondence with his economists also reveals that his intent was to wage war in 19431945, when the resources of central Europe had been absorbed into Nazi Germany. [86][pageneeded] Steven Zaloga wrote, "Whilst Western accounts of the September campaign have stressed the shock value of the panzer and Stuka attacks, they have tended to underestimate the punishing effect of German artillery on Polish units. The tactic was based on Alfred von Schlieffen's 'Schlieffen Plan' - this Armor commitment consisted of Panzer Battalion 88, a force built around three companies of Panzer I tanks that functioned as a training cadre for Spain's Nationalists. Milward described an economy positioned between a full war economy and a peacetime economy. Under these conditions it was difficult for German commanders to employ the "armored idea", if at all. [113], In 1965, Captain Robert O'Neill, Professor of the History of War at the University of Oxford produced an example of the popular view. It was here that most losses were inflicted upon the enemy, primarily through the mass capture of prisoners and weapons. Weegy: Blitzkrieg is a term used to describe a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using mobile, maneuverable forces, including armored tanks and air support. 20/3 Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The transformation from the stalemate of the First World War into tremendous initial operational and strategic success in the Second, was partly the employment of a relatively small number of mechanized divisions, most importantly the Panzer divisions, and the support of an exceptionally powerful air force. "[24] After the invasion of Poland, the British press commonly used the term to describe German successes in that campaign, something Harris called "a piece of journalistic sensationalism a buzz-word with which to label the spectacular early successes of the Germans in the Second World War". Through his indoctrinated idealization of an ostentatious concept, he reinforced the myth of blitzkrieg. Blitzkrieg relied on a military force be based around light tank units supported by planes and infantry (foot soldiers). 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. The centers served to field-test aircraft and armored vehicles up to the battalion level and housed aerial- and armoured-warfare schools, through which officers rotated. The Wehrmacht strategy was more in line with Vernichtungsgedanke - a focus on envelopment to create pockets in broad-front annihilation. "[48] Liddell Hart considered that important aspects of the operation were the extent to which Ottoman commanders were denied intelligence on the British preparations for the attack through British air superiority and air attacks on their headquarters and telephone exchanges, which paralyzed attempts to react to the rapidly deteriorating situation. The author vaguely suggests that a massive strategic air attack might hold out better prospects but the topic is not explored in detail. whiskey distillery tasmania; william and bluitt obituaries Frieser wrote that the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW), which was created in 1938 had intended to avoid the decisive battle concepts of its predecessors and planned for a long war of exhaustion (ermattungskrieg). During the Battle of France, the French made attempts to reform defensive lines along rivers but were frustrated when German forces arrived first and pressed on. Fast-moving mobile forces seized the initiative, exploited weaknesses and acted before opposing forces could respond. = 2 5/20 He continued, "We believe that by attacking with tanks we can achieve a higher rate of movement than has been hitherto obtainable, andwhat is perhaps even more importantthat we can keep moving once a breakthrough has been made. Guderian met with opposition from some in the General Staff, who were distrustful of the new weapons and who continued to view the infantry as the primary weapon of the army. The first article (1935) deals primarily with supplies of food and materiel in wartime. [127], In the 1960s, Alan Milward developed a theory of blitzkrieg economics, that Germany could not fight a long war and chose to avoid comprehensive rearmament and armed in breadth, to win quick victories. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). C. Virginia colonists needed to form their own government and company. [146] By manipulation and contrivance, Liddell Hart distorted the actual circumstances of the blitzkrieg formation, and he obscured its origins. "[87][pageneeded], The German invasion of France, with subsidiary attacks on Belgium and the Netherlands, consisted of two phases, Operation Yellow (Fall Gelb) and Operation Red (Fall Rot). It happened because the German aircraft industry lacked the experience to build a long-range bomber fleet quickly, and because Hitler was insistent on the very rapid creation of a numerically large force. Joseph McCarthy was the US lawmaker who made a name for himself in the 1950s accusing people of being communists. Tank and vehicle production was a constant problem for Germany; indeed, late in the war many panzer "divisions" had no more than a few dozen tanks. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. Guderian summarized combined-arms tactics as the way to get the mobile and motorized armored divisions to work together and support each other to achieve decisive success. 1: Terrain. During the winter of 193940, Hitler demobilized many troops from the army to return as skilled workers to factories because the war would be decided by production, not a quick "Panzer operation". 257-60, Oberleutnant D. Braun, 'Der strategische Uberfall', Militr-Wochenblatt XVIII (1938), pp. = 15 * 3/20 [143], J. P. Harris wrote that most Luftwaffe leaders from Goering through the general staff believed (as did their counterparts in Britain and the United States) that strategic bombing was the chief mission of the air force and that given such a role, the Luftwaffe would win the next war and that, Nearly all lectures concerned the strategic uses of airpower; virtually none discussed tactical co-operation with the Army. AboutTranscript. [82], During the war, the Condor Legion undertook the 1937 bombing of Guernica, which had a tremendous psychological effect on the populations of Europe. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. They would support the focal point of attack from the air. Schwerpunkt was not a new idea; Clausewitz had wrote of it in 1832 and the Prussian military had embraced it during the Franco-Prussian War.

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